World War II Federation
PO Box 711
Waynesburg, Pennsylvania 15370-0711
(724) 627 8545 Tuesday thru Thursday 10AM to 4PM

info@wwiifederation.org

BATTLE OF THE BULGE
at FORT INDIANTOWN GAP, PA
65th Commemoration is January 26th thru January 31st, 2010

" Have you HUGGED a WWII Veteran TODAY "
 

 

PYROTECHNICS REGULATIONS

NO PYROTECHNICS ARE PERMITTED AT FORT INDIANTOWN GAP, NONE OF ANY KIND!!

Article I
Types of Powder

01. No flash powder will be used in personal pyrotechnics such as hand grenades, mortar shells, rifle grenades, etc.

02. We STRONGLY recommend Pyrodex P for use in pyrotechnics due to the shorter duration of flash time. Pyrodex RS tends to have a prolonged burning time and is a potential fire hazard.

Article II
Containers and Shell Bodies

01. No wood, PVC, Fiberglass, metal, or other types of splinter generating material will be used for burst containment.

02. No metal such as staples and screws will be used in the fastening together projectiles. Find suitable tapes or glues substitutes.

03. No potential striking edge of any pyrotechnic device will be constructed with prohibited materials listed in Section 1.

04. We recommend the following types of materials: flexible plastic bottles, paper or cardboard tubing, tennis balls, radiator hose, or any other material that is soft, flexible, and does not splinter.

Article III
Tail Sections of Mortar Shells and Rifle Grenades

01. Tails may be constructed of PVC or other plastic tubing with rounded edges, provided flight characteristics ensure a nose-first strike. Avoid wood dowel rod tails.

02. Fins will not be made out of metal, hard plastic, PVC, or any wood harder than balsa wood. We recommend the following materials for tail fins: Balsa wood, cardboard, soft plastics, soft vinyl flooring tile, and similar materials.

03. Nose shapes should be rounded off flat with rounded edges. No pointed nose shapes on any kind of projectiles. We recommend the following materials for noses: Ping-Pong balls, soft rubber balls, tennis balls, Dixie cups soft plastic bottles, or other similar materials.

Article IV
Rifle and Hand Grenades

01. Bursting charges should not exceed 100 grains of Pyrodex. NO FLASH POWDER!

02. Grenades must be as near to actual size as possible.

03. Grenades should be lobbed, not thrown baseball style.

04. Rifle grenades will NOT be used in the horizontal fire at or near personnel.

05. No grenade may have a contact ignition. ONLY time delay ignition may be used.

06. The maximum weight for rifle grenades is 8 ounces because of the increased striking power generated by their higher velocity and small noses contact area.

Article V
Mortar and Artillery Shells

01. Bursting charges will not exceed 100 grains of Pyrodex NO FLASH POWDER!

02. No mortar or artillery shell will be fired at an angle less than 45 degrees above horizontal.

03. No mortar or artillery shell may have a contact detonator. Time delay ignition only.

04. Mortar and artillery shells shall be appropriately colored to enable recognition while in flight. This will minimize risk to personnel from incoming fire. Colors should attempt to replicate the color of the original shell.

05. Shells with a 2-inch or smaller diameter will have a total landing weight of less than 10 ounces. Shells larger than 2-inch diameter will have a landing weight of less than 12 ounces.

06. Federal law limits launch charges to 4 ounces (or 1750 grains) of black powder or Pyrodex. We strongly recommend that launch charges be limited to 200 grains or less. It is possible to rupture mortar and artillery tubes with blank charges.

Article VI
Mines

01. Only Pyrodex may be used for land mine charges. Black powder has proven to be too concussive for safe use in land mines.

02. Mine Charges will not exceed 120 grains of moderately confined Pyrodex.

03. All rocks, stones, and foreign objects must be removed from the vicinity of planted mines to eliminate shrapnel and risk to personnel.

04. All mines should be as close to actual size as possible to allow expansion of powder gases to reduce concussive effect.

05. All mines must either be detonated or removed at the conclusion of the event to ensure continued good relations with sponsors/property owners and to avoid fire hazards and potential injuries.

06. All materials used to make land mines must comply with Article I and II.

07. No mines can be used at an event unless they have been specifically cleared with the Federation Officers who are coordinating the event.

Article VII
Booby Traps and Trip Wires

01. Only Pyrodex may be used for charges in booby traps. Same reasoning applies to mines in Article VI.

02. Powder charges for booby traps may not exceed 120 grains of Pyrodex.

03. Charges should be attached as to direct the burst away from the victim.

04. Equipment and accouterments should not be booby trapped as this would discourage the practice of returning lost equipment.

05. Booby traps and trip wires should conform and resemble that which was available to the respective forces during the 1939 to 1945 period.

06. All materials used to make booby traps and trip wires must comply with Articles I and II.

07. All unused booby traps and trip wires must be dismantled or cleared at the conclusion of the event.

Article VIII
Pop Flares, Military Devices, and Simulators

01. No pop-up flares, no military grenade-simulators, and no military artillery-simulators are allowed.

02. Military and commercial smoke devices can be used provided they are not thrown into vehicles or dry areas where a fire hazard exists. They should be employed only on hard clear ground to avoid the possibility of fires.

03. Parachute flares are not allowed.

04. Trip flares are not allowed.

Article IX
Blank Ammunition

01. Wooden tip blanks may only be used in weapons equipped with appropriate, operational shredders.

02. Crimps on blanks should be of such construction so that no metal fragments separate from the cartridge case when fired.

03. Wax tipped ammunition is prohibited.

04. Blank artillery and tank cannon fire should be proceeded by a warning to troops in the vicinity of the blast.

Article X
Demolition Charges

01. Only Pyrodex may be used in demolition charges. Same reasoning as applies to mines in article VI.

02. Powder charges for demolition charges may not exceed 120 grains of Pyrodex.

03. Specific personnel such as pioneers, engineers, sappers, etc., who have been trained in their proper use, will only use demolition charges.

04. All demolition personnel should be prepared to cope with and resultant small fires from the use of the demolition charges.

05. All materials used to make demolition charges must comply with Article I and II.

06. All demolition sites must be cleared of personnel and checked to be safe by ranking member of the demolition team before a demolition charge is detonated.

07. All unused demolition charges must be detonated or removed at the conclusion of the event. Each demolition team is responsible for all of their charges.

08. No demolition charges can be used at an event unless they have been specifically cleared with the Federation officers who are coordinating the event.

Article XI
Filler Material

01. Filler materials must be chemically inert to avoid skin or eye injury. Filler materials should not yield shrapnel from large pieces or yield secondary ignition.

02. We strongly recommend Sodium Bicarbonate (also called Baking Soda) as filler material. It is readily available at grocery stores in 1 pound boxes and from swimming pool chemical companies in 50-pound bags. It cannot burn or explode; it is safe chemically (it is used in eye wash solutions); it is readily removed from uniforms. NOT ALLOWED: fine sand which can scar eye surfaces; flour which can burn or explode and it is very difficult to remove from wet wool uniforms; kitty litter which contains hazardous chemicals and carpenter's chalk which is very difficult to remove from uniforms.

Article XII
Enforcement Guidelines

01. Individual unit commanders are responsible for their personnel and all pyrotechnics that the carry and/or use. Pyrotechnics should be inspected and samples should be used at the safety inspection before each event. Passing the safety inspection, however, does not relieve the unit commander from his responsibility for the conduct of his men with respect to the use of pyrotechnics.

02. Violation of these rules will cause all the members in the unit of the violator to be removed from the remainder of the event. That is, if one man or woman in the 5001st Babylon Infantry Regiment violates these rules, ALL the unit members will be removed from the rest of the event. Failure to comply with this rule is grounds for permanent expulsion of the unit form the Federation. The Federation Officers and Safety Committee members will rule on any questions about these rules and their enforcement. THEIR DECISION IS FINAL!

 

The World War II Federation

This site is © 1997 - 2010 by 28-110-K

This website is created and maintained by 28-110-K

e-mail website problems to
info@wwiifederation.org

World War II Federation